طفل عمره سنتان وقع عليه إبريق شاي مغلي، وعنده حروق في الصدر والذراع اليمنى تقدر بـ ١٥٪ من سطح الجسم، والنبض ١٦٠. ما الأولوية بعد تبريد الحرق وتأمين مجرى الهواء؟

A 2-year-old had boiling tea spill on him, with burns to the chest and right arm estimated at 15% of body surface; HR 160. After cooling and securing the airway, what is the priority?

1. IV fluids by burn size and weight; urine output
2. Cover the burn with cotton and discharge home
3. Apply toothpaste or butter to the burn
4. Restrict fluids to avoid burn swelling

Answer: A) IV fluids by burn size and weight; urine output. Large paediatric burns (often >10%) need IV fluids by formula plus maintenance, urine output monitoring (about 1 mL/kg/h), analgesia and clean covering; no home remedies.