مريض جاء بنزيف من الأنف منذ ١٠ دقائق. ما الطريقة الصحيحة للإسعاف الأولي؟

A client has had a nosebleed for 10 minutes. What is correct first aid?

1. Lie flat on the back with the legs raised on a pillow
2. Tilt the head back to stop the blood coming out
3. Lean forward and pinch the soft nose for 10–15 minutes
4. Pack cotton into the nose and then lie down flat

Answer: C) Lean forward and pinch the soft nose for 10–15 minutes. Leaning forward prevents swallowing or aspirating blood, and steady pressure on the soft nose stops most anterior bleeds. Tilting the head back is a common error that causes swallowing and vomiting.